Reading time: about 6 minutes
Category: Nutrition, Dietary Supplements, Health
Tags: Vitamin D3, Vitamin K2, dietary supplement, immune system, bones, Switzerland, fall, winter
The Silent Deficiency: Why Many Swiss People Have Too Little Vitamin D
Anyone who lives in Switzerland knows this well: From October through March, the sun is rarely strong enough to stimulate the body's production of vitamin D. The Federal Office for Food Safety and Veterinary Affairs (BLV) estimates that a significant portion of the Swiss population does not get enough vitamin D during the winter months.
Yet vitamin D is much more than just a “sun vitamin.” It is actually a hormone—and it influences hundreds of genes in the human body. But what many people don’t know is that vitamin D only reaches its full potential when combined with another, often-overlooked nutrient— Vitamin K2.
What is vitamin D3—and what does it do in the body?
Vitamin D exists in two main forms: D2 (ergocalciferol, from plant sources) and D3 (Cholecalciferol), which the body produces on its own when the skin is exposed to UVB radiation—or which is obtained through animal-based foods and dietary supplements.
D3 is significantly more biologically active than D2 and is therefore the preferred choice for supplementation.
Among other things, vitamin D3 performs the following functions in the body:
- Promote calcium absorption: Vitamin D3 increases calcium absorption in the intestines—without it, we would hardly have strong bones.
- Regulating the immune system: Vitamin D plays a role in the activation of immune cells and is considered an important factor in a healthy immune system.
- Support muscle function: A deficiency is associated with muscle weakness and an increased risk of falls.
- Mood & Mental Well-Being: Low vitamin D3 levels are associated with seasonal affective disorder (SAD).
Vitamin K2: The Unknown Partner
Most people know vitamin K as the “clotting vitamin”—but that wasn’t always the case. Today, scientists make a clear distinction between K1 (Phylloquinone), which is found in green vegetables and regulates blood clotting, and K2 (Menaquinone), which serves a completely different purpose.
Vitamin K2 is found primarily in fermented foods (e.g., natto, a Japanese soy product) and in full-fat dairy products from pasture-raised animals. In the typical Western European diet—including the Swiss diet—K2 is scarcely present.
The most important feature of K2: It activates two key proteins:
- Osteocalcin: This protein binds calcium into the bone matrix. Without K2, osteocalcin cannot be activated—the calcium literally “doesn’t know” where to go.
- Matrix-Gla-Protein (MGP): It prevents calcium from depositing in artery walls and soft tissues.
The Crucial Synergy: Why D3 Is Incomplete Without K2
This is the crux of the problem—and why this combination is so important:
Vitamin D3 significantly increases calcium absorption in the intestines. That's the goal. But where does this calcium go if there isn't enough K2 to "guide" it?
Without enough vitamin K2, there is a risk that calcium will:
- not is effectively incorporated into the bones
- instead accumulates in blood vessels and soft tissues—a process known as Arteriosclerosis is known
In short: D3 ensures that there is more calcium available. K2 ensures that it ends up where it belongs—in the bones, not in the arteries.
This interaction is known in the scientific community as "D3/K2 synergy" and has been the subject of intensive research since the early 2000s.
Who benefits most from D3 + K2?
This combination is generally relevant to many people—but especially to:
- People over 50: Bone density decreases, and calcium metabolism changes.
- Women Going Through Menopause: Increased risk of osteoporosis; vitamin K2 may slow bone loss.
- People who get little sunlight: Office workers, older adults, and people with dark skin who live in northern regions.
- Vegans: K2 from animal sources is often completely absent; D3 (from lichens in its vegan form) must also be supplemented.
- People who are physically active: Strong bones and healthy muscles are essential for performance and injury prevention.
- People with cardiovascular risk factors: The vascular-protective effect of K2 (via MGP) is well established scientifically.
Which form of K2 is the best?
Not all K2 forms are the same. The two most common are MK-4 and MK-7:
|
Property |
MK-4 |
MK-7 |
|
Origin |
Synthetic or animal-based |
Fermentation (e.g., natto) |
|
Half-life |
Short (hours) |
Long (about 3 days) |
|
Bioavailability |
Lower |
Significantly higher |
|
Recommendation |
Less suitable |
Preferred Form |
MK-7 It is the preferred form for dietary supplements because it remains in the bloodstream longer and has a more sustained effect.
Dosage: How Much Is Appropriate?
General guidelines (not medical advice):
- Vitamin D3: 1,000–2,000 IU daily for basic needs; higher doses may be taken under medical supervision if a deficiency has been diagnosed
- Vitamin K2 (MK-7): 100–200 µg daily
Important: Anyone taking blood thinners (e.g., warfarin/Marcoumar) should definitely consult a doctor before taking vitamin K2 supplements, as vitamin K affects blood clotting.
You can determine your vitamin D levels with a simple blood test at your doctor's office or by using a home test kit.
Conclusion: A duo that belongs together
Vitamins D3 and K2 are like two partners who only become complete when they’re together. D3 opens the door for calcium—K2 shows it the right way. If you only take D3 supplements and forget about K2, you’re only realizing half of their potential.
Especially in Switzerland, where the number of hours of sunshine is naturally low during the winter months, targeted supplementation makes sense for many people—ideally in a combination formula that contains both nutrients in an optimized form.
Why buy Vitamin D3 + K2 from Kanela.ch?
At Kanela.ch, you can find vitamin D3 + K2 in certified Swiss quality—carefully selected for people who want the best for their health.
- Premium Swiss quality—carefully selected and inspected
- Various dosage forms to suit every need (capsules and drops)
- Carefully selected ingredients with no unnecessary additives
- Fast Shipping Within Switzerland
Discover our Vitamin D3 + K2 selection at Kanela.ch—and give your body what it really needs.
Kanela Vitamin D3 + K2 Capsules – Discover Them Now
Kanela Vitamin D3 + K2 Drops – Discover Them Now
You might also be interested in this
- Magnesium Glycinate vs. Magnesium Citrate – Which Magnesium Is Right for You?
- What are the symptoms of vitamin D deficiency?
This article is intended for general information purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. If you have persistent symptoms or are taking medication, please consult a doctor or pharmacist.

